and women:

    as child
    in college
    desire to marry for money
    older women; congressional wives; (“Grandma”)Kleberg; Quill's mother
    in political campaigns
    as teacher
    see also Davis, Carol; Glass, Alice; Harbin, Estelle; Leonard, Kitty Clyde Ross

    Johnson, Luci Baines (LBJ's daughter)

    Johnson, Lynda Bird (LBJ's daughter)

    Johnson, Margaret (LBJ's cousin)

    Johnson, Rebekah (LBJ's sister):

    on LBJ
    on Johnson City
    as researcher at Library of Congress
    takes LBJ's teaching job in Houston

    Johnson, Rebekah Baines (LBJ's mother):

    childhood
    college education
    courtship
    health

    literary and cultural interests

    as volunteer teacher
    marriage (1907)
    neighbors' opinions of
    newspaper work
    in poverty
    relationships, to:
    father
    husband
    (Lady Bird) Johnson
    LBJ: his care; as child; during college n.; correspondent; his education
    Johnson clan
    rural women
    and rural life; housework; loneliness

    Johnson, Sam Ealy, Jr. (LBJ's father):

    associates and friends
    Bunton strain in
    character and personality:
    ambition
    as dreamer, idealist, romantic
    friendliness
    helping others
    honesty and integrity
    persuasiveness
    practical joking
    as reveler
    temper
    unpragmatic, impractical
    childhood
    conversational style
    courtship
    death and funeral (Oct. 1937)
    education of
    as farmer
    financial losses/ruin
    as game warden
    and German-Americans
    health
    as legislator:
    (1905-08)
    (1918-23)
    marriage (1907)
    physical appearance
    clothes, hat, boots
    political ideas and positions
    influence on LBJ
    Populist principles
    role of govemment
    popularity of
    real estate business
    relationships, to:
    (Mabel) Chapman
    his children
    (Lady Bird) Johnson
    LBJ, see LBJ: and father
    (Sam Houston) Johnson
    wife
    reputation as drinker
    as road foreman
    speech (1937) for LBJ's congressional candidacy
    as teacher

    Johnson, Sam Houston (LBJ's brother):

    LBJ gets him job at Federal Land Bank
    recollections, of:
    father

    Johnson, Sam Houston (cont'd.)

    LBJ: and campus politics; childhood; and father's watch; on sexual prowess
    mother
    as secretary to Kleberg

    Johnson, Samuel Ealy (LBJ's grandfather):

    on Buda farm
    on cattle business with Tom
    economie ruin of
    as intellectual
    and LBJ's birth
    land deals
    moves into Hill Country
    old age of
    on Pedemales farm
    politics of, as idealistic
    as Populist candidate for Legislature(1892)
    religious ideas of

    Johnson, Tom (LBJ's great-uncle)

    in cattle business with Sam
    economie ruin of
    death (1877)
    gift to Sam and Eliza
    land deals

    Johnson, Tom (LBJ's uncle)

    farming on Pedernales with Sam
    and LBJ
    on Sam Ealy, Jr., as businessman
    and Sam Ealy, Jr.'s children

    Johnson, Wayne

    Johnson City, Tex.:

    description:
    (1913)
    (1920's)
    growing up in
    LBJ and:
    his desire to escape from
    his implied identification with founding family
    visits: (1932); (1937)
    lack of activities
    recollections of
    religion and morality of
    turns on Sam Johnson
    see also Hill Country of Texas; rural life

    Johnson family strain:

    and Bunton strain
    extravagance
    impracticality
    interest in ideas, abstractions
    pride
    temper

    Johnston, Alva

    Jones, Jesse

    Jones, Luther E. (“L. E.”):

    as asst. congressional secretary
    with high school debate team
    and LBJ
    and appeal of 1948 senatorial election
    correspondence
    on LBJ:
    congressional campaign (1937)
    as congressional secretary
    as Maverick campaigner
    at NYA
    senatorial campaign (1941)
    on (Roy) Miller

    Jones, Marvin

    Kaiser, Henry

    Keach, Carroll

    on LBJ, in congressional campaign (1937)
    as LBJ's chauffeur:
    in congressional campaign (1937)
    at NYA
    in senatorial campaign (1941)

    Keale, Kate Bunton (LBJ's aunt)

    Kearns, Doris

    Kellam, Jesse

    and LBJ
    with NYA
    as acting director
    LBJ proposes, as permanent director

    Kelley, Augustine B.

    Kelly, Ed

    Kelly, George B.

    Kendall, George Wilkins

    Kennedy, Mylton (“Babe”), i53

    Kennedy, Vann

    Key, V. O., Jr.

    Kilday, Paul and Owen

    Kinard, DeWitt

    King Ranch, Texas

    Kintner, Robert (and Alsop, J.), on FDR:

    and Garner
    and LBJ's senatorial race (1941)

    Kittrell, William (Bill)

    on LBJ:
    “on no barricades,”
    as “wonder kid,”
    and LBJ's 1941 campaign financing

    Kleberg, Alice Gertrudis King

    Kleberg, Richard Mifflin:

    and AAA
    career
    challenged for re-election (1932)
    and Corpus Christi Naval Air Station
    elected to Congress
    hires LBJ as secretary
    and LBJ:
    as his congressional secretary, see LBJ:
    as congressional secretary
    as Congressman
    mail of
    and patronage power
    proposed as ambassador to Mexico

    Knight, Col. W. T

    Knispel, Barney

    Koeniger, Fritz

    Krause, Arthur K.

    Krock, Arthur

    Ku Klux Klan

    Kyle, Henry

    labor unions:

    (Herman) Brown on
    Gamer and
    LBJ and
    and political campaign of 1940
    contributions

    La Guardia, Fiorello

    Lamar, Mirabeau Buonaparte

    Lambert, Jessie

    Land Bank, see Federal Land Bank

    Landis, James M.

    Lanham, Fritz

    Lary, Camm

    Lash, Joseph P.

    Latimer, Gene:

    health
    with high school debate team
    and LBJ
    congressional campaign (1937)
    as congressional secretary
    as Congressman
    correspondence
    fïnancial dependence
    on LBJ as congressional secretary
    on (Roy) Miller

    Lavery, James F.

    Lawson, William J.

    Leavy, Charles H.

    Lechner, W. W.

    Lee, Evelyn

    Lee, Ray E.

    appointment as Austin postmaster(1939)
    in LBJ's congressional campaign (1937)

    LeHand, Missy

    Leinsdorf, Erich, leisure and amusements in rural life

    Leonard, Kitty Clyde Ross

    Lesinski, John

    Leuchtenberg, William E.

    Lewis, John L.

    Lewis, Ruth

    liberalisai:

    of Allred
    (A. L.) Davis and
    of LBJ
    in Congress
    and FDR
    in Texas; see also Roosevelt, F. D.: LBJ's political allegiance to
    of Maverick
    of Rayburn
    see also Populism and Populists

    Linden, W. C.

    Lindig, Mrs. Christian

    Lindley, Betty and Ernest K.

    Little Congress

    LBJ as Speaker of
    LBJ loses power over (1935)

    lobbyist(s):

    LBJ considers career as
    and Public Utilities Act (1935)
    and Texas Legislature
    and senatorial election (1941) results
    Wirtz as
    see also Kittrell, William (Bill); Miller, Roy

    Long, Huey:

    Every Man a King
    LBJ invites to address Little Congress

    Longlea estate, Virginia

    Looney, Everett L.

    Louis, Alex

    Low, Sam D. W.

    Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA)

    fees paid to Wirtz
    and Hamilton Dam [later: Buchanan Dam]
    and Marshall Ford Dam
    RFC bonds for
    Lucas, Wingate, on LBJ:
    and fellow Congressmen
    in Little Congress, passim
    his senatorial campaign (1941)
    and Texas congressional delegation

    Lund, Wendell

    machine, political, see organization/machine, political

    MacMillan, E. J.

    Macune, Charles W.

    Maddox, Cecil

    Magnolia Petroleum Company (“the Magnolia”)

    contributions to LBJ's congressional campaign (1937)
    Wirtz as lobbyist for

    Magnuson, Warren:

    congressional campaign (1940)
    on Naval Affairs Committee with LBJ

    Mahon, George H.

    Manchester, William

    Mann, Gerald C.:

    career
    physical appearance
    and Rayburn
    and FDR
    in senatorial campaign (1941) vs. LBJ
    financial aspects

    Mansfield, Joseph Jefferson

    Marsh, Charles E.:

    career and character
    and congressional campaign funds(1940)
    and (Alice) Glass
    and LBJ
    political campaigns: congressional(1937); senatorial (1941) n.
    on LBJ and New Deal
    as oilman
    and FDR
    see also Austin American-Statesman

    Marshall, Sarah Tinsley: and LBJ

    Marshall Ford Dam

    appropriations for:
    first
    second
    authorization (congressional) for
    Brown & Root's profits on
    “high dam” (enlargement)
    LBJ and:
    his compromise with H. Brown on
    and his congressional campaign (1937)
    his efforts on behalf of, passim
    FDR and
    Wirtz and

    Martin, Clarence

    Martin, David

    Martin, Tom

    Maverick, Maury

    Browns' financial assistance to, 586 and n.
    as champion of liberal causes
    congressional seat:
    campaign for (1934)
    loses (1938)
    and Garner
    and LBJ
    in 1934 campaign
    as Mayor of San Antonio n.
    and FDR
    and San Antonio “City Machine,”

    May, Andrew J.

    May, George M.

    McCormack, John

    LBJ's thank-you letter to (Nov. 1940)

    McCraw, William (Bill)

    McFarlane, W. D.

    Mclntyre, Marvin

    and LBJ
    and Rayburn

    McKay, Seth

    McKnight, Felix R.

    McLaughlin, Charles F.

    McNary-Haugen Bill

    Melasky, Harris n.

    Mexican-Americans, LBJ and:

    in Cotulla (1928-29)
    in Maverick campaign (1934)
    vote-buying in Texas (1941)

    Miller, Dale

    Miller, William “Fishbait”:

    on LBJ and Rayburn
    and Rayburn

    Miller, Roy

    and Corpus Christi Naval Air Station
    financial dealings threatened with exposure (1940)
    and LBJ
    political campaigns: congressional(1937); senatorial (1941)

    Miller, Tom:

    in congressional campaign (1937) vs.LBJ
    in LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)
    and presidential campaign (1940)
    and P WA grants to Austin

    Mills, Randolph T.

    Mitchell, Arthur

    Moley, Raymond S.:

    on Gamer
    and securities-regulation legislation

    money and politics:

    for campaigns, political:
    for advertising
    amounts spent for: LBJ's 1937
    campaign; LBJ's 1941
    campaign; Texas statewide campaign

    (Herman) Brown's financial support for LBJ, 592 and n.

    from businessmen

    congressional (1940)

    Corcoran and

    danger of centralized distribution

    Election Day expenses

    Garner's (1940, presidential)

    Hopkins' (1941, senatorial)

    Ickes and

    IRS investigation of

    LBJ's (1937, congressional)

    LBJ's (1941, senatorial) n.; disguising of sources; investigated by 1RS; sources of

    from labor unions

    from oil interests; for congressional campaigns(1940); Humble Oil Co.; for LBJ's campaigns; Magnolia Oil Co.; Richardson; (C.)Roeser

    power derived from dispensing of funds

    for radio time

    FDR's (1940, presidential), 592 and n.

    Rowe on

    vote-buying

    construction contracts, federal
    labor unions and
    lobbyists
    Texas legislators' salaries
    utilities and

    money in rural areas

    Monteith, Edgar

    Montgomery, “Professor Bob,” n.

    Moody, Dan

    moral and religious attitudes, rural

    on drink
    on thrift

    Moreell, Vice Adm. Ben

    Morgan, Ernest

    recollections of LBJ:
    in congressional campaign (1937)
    at NYA

    Morgenthau, Henry, Jr.:

    and 1RS investigation of 1941 campaign funds
    on ofl depletion allowance

    mortgages of farms

    foreclosures on
    refinancing of
    LBJ's plan for I4th District farmers

    Moses, Robert

    Munsey Building, Washington, D.C.

    Murchison, Clint W.

    Murphy, Francis T.

    Muscle Shoals Dam, Alabama

    Myers, I. W.

    Nalle, Ewell

    National Farmers Alliance and Industrial Union, see Farmers Alliance

    National Youth Administration (NYA)

    background and establishment of
    LBJ proposes bill, to merge with CGC(1941)
    in Texas:
    administrative challenges
    Freshman College Centers
    LBJ as director (1935-37)

    National Youth Administration

    (NYA) (cont'd.)
    political usefulness of, to LBJ
    Resident Training Centers
    staffing of
    student-aid program
    success of
    work projects of

    Neff, Pat M.:

    Battle for Peace (speeches)
    and Blue Sky Law
    LBJ speech for (July 1930)

    Negroes (blacks):

    (Herman) Brown on
    LBJ and n., 407 and n.

    Netterville, Mrs. V. S.

    Neutrality Act: Congress refuses to alter(1939)

    New Deal

    acts (federal):
    Corrupt Practices
    Emergency Relief Appropriation (1933)
    Fletcher-Rayburn (Securities Act, 1933)
    Fletcher-Rayburn (Securities Exchange Act, 1934)
    Hatch (1939)
    Neutrality
    Public Utilities Holding Company(1935)
    Selective Service
    agencies and programs:
    Agricultural Adjustment Administration (AAA)
    Bureau of Reclamation
    Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC)
    Commodity Credit Corporation
    Farm Credit Administration
    Federal Housing Administration (FHA)
    Federal Land Bank
    Federal Power Commission
    Federal Trade Commission
    Homeowners Loan Corporation (HOLC)
    Lower Colorado River Authority (LCRA) 382
    National Youth Administration (NYA)
    Public Works Administration (PWA)
    Range Conservation Program
    Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC)
    Rural Electrification Administration (REA)
    Securities Exchange Commission (SEC)
    Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)
    Works Progress Administration (WPA)
    see also bureaucracy, federal
    (Herman) Brown on
    and businessmen
    court-packing plan
    and farmers
    Garner on
    Garner-FDR feud over
    LBJ avoids public position on
    insiders of, top echelon
    LBJ and:
    attitude changes, from support to opposition
    in congressional campaign (1937)
    as congressional secretary
    as Congressman
    gets grants from programs; takes credit for
    in senatorial campaign (1941)
    and Wirtz
    see also patronage jobs; and specifie New Deal programs
    legislation
    “lieutenants” of
    Rayburn and
    youth programs
    see also specifie New Deal programs

    newspapers:

    delivered daily to Sam Ealy Johnson, Jr.
    LBJ and, as congressional secretary
    political campaign advertising in
    in rural Texas, 681 and rural isolation
    see also LBJ: and press and publicity; and specifie newspapers

    New York Herald Tribune: on control of Congress (1940)

    New York Times:

    on Congress staying in session (1940)
    on Garner
    on Rayburn

    Nichols, Tom W.

    98th meridian

    Nolle, Alfred H.

    Norris, George W.:

    and congressional elections (1940)
    and rural electrification

    NYA, see National Youth Administration

    O'Connor, James F.

    O'Daniel, Wilbert Lee:

    career
    as Governor of Texas
    gubernatorial campaign (1938)
    pension plan issue
    physical appearance
    in senatorial race (1941) vs. LBJ
    and “Beer, Inc.,”
    LBJ's tactics against
    vote-buying and changing

    O'Donnell, Lucille

    oil depletion allowance

    oil inter ests in Texas:

    and Blue Sky Bill
    Brown, Herman
    and East Texas pool
    Frost, Jack
    Humble Oil & Refining Co.
    independents (wildcatters) and “new money,”
    and Rayburn
    and LBJ, 617 and n.
    Lechner, W. W.
    Magnolia Petroleum Co.
    majors and “old money,”
    and Rayburn
    Marsh, Charles E.
    Murchison, Clint W.
    phony oil stocks
    political campaign contributions
    to congressional campaigns (1940)
    to LBJ's congressional campaign (1937)
    to LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)
    Richardson, Sid, passim
    Roeser, Charles F.
    Standard Oil Co.
    Underwood, Arch
    Wirtz as lobbyist for

    Olmsted, Frederick Law

    Oltorf, Frank C.:

    on (Alice) Glass
    on LBJ:
    and (Herman) Brown
    and Rayburn

    O’Neal, Emmet

    organization/machine, political:

    LBJ's

    in congressional campaign (1937)
    “network” created in Texas
    NYA as
    planting men loyal to him
    in senatorial campaign (1941)

    San Antonio's “City Machine”:

    LBJ's allegiance with (1941)
    and Maverick
    in South Texas

    Ortiz, Juan

    Oursler, Fulton

    outhouses and plumbing

    Overacker, Louise

    Parr, George, passim

    Parrish, Michael E.: Securities Regulation and the New Deal

    Parsons, Claude V.

    Patillo, Effie

    Patman, Wright

    fails to enter 1941 senatorial race
    LBJ and:
    as impediment to LBJ's ambition
    on New Deal
    on LBJ
    and father

    on (Sam Ealy) Johnson, Jr.

    his conversational style
    and Rayburn
    as spokesman for national causes
    and Texas Legislature

    patronage jobs

    credited to LBJ
    LBJ secures for friends
    Rayburn and
    in redistricted areas

    Patton, Nat (“Cousin Nat”)

    Payne, William Howard: on LBJ and Little Congress

    Pearl Harbor, attack on (Dec. 1941)

    Pearsall, Tex.: LBJ as teacher in (1930)

    Pearson, Drew:

    and (R. S.) Allen:
    on Democratie Congressional Campaign Committee
    on Garner
    on LBJ: as Democrats' hero of 1940; as FDR's protege
    interview with Rayburn (1954)
    on 1RS investigation of 1941 campaign funds

    Pedagog (San Marcos yearbook):

    mocksLBJ
    selection of editor (May 1930)

    Pedernales Electric Co-operative (PEC):

    installs electrical lines in Hill Country (1938-39)
    effect on FDR
    and REA loan, passim

    People's Party (“Populists”)

    and Hill Country support for FDR
    and (Sam Ealy) Johnson, Jr.'s politics
    see also Farmers Alliance; Progressives

    Pepper, Claude

    Perry, Arthur

    Petrie, Kenneth M.

    Petsch, Alfred P. C.

    Philosophical Society of Texas

    Pickle, J. J. (Jake)

    Poage, Robert

    political machine, see organization/machine, political

    political parties, see Democratie Party; People's Party; Populism and Populists; Progressives; Republican Party

    political philosophy:

    conservatism:
    of Garner
    of Hopkins
    of LBJ
    of Kleberg
    of Miller
    of Texas campaign contributors
    Texas Regulars
    liberalism:
    of Allred
    (A.L.) Davis and
    of LBJ
    of Maverick
    of Rayburn
    see also political parties

    politics:

    and money, see money and politics
    and organizations, see beer and liquor inter ests in Texas; LBJ: political

    aptitude and interest: transforming organization into political force; labor unions; lobbyists; oil interests in Texas; utilities, public

    poils, public-opinion:

    Belden
    in LBJ's congressional campaign (1937)
    in LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)
    in presidential campaign (1940)

    Populism and Populists:

    antecedents of
    “farm bloc” and New Deal legislation
    (Sam Ealy) Johnson, Jr., and
    People's Party
    and Rayburn, in Texas
    and Hill Country support for FDR
    tax bills proposed by (1933)
    see also Bailey, Joseph Weldon;
    Farmers Alliance; Progressives

    poverty:

    of Hill Country settlers
    LBJ's and Herman Brown's, as common ground
    of Johnson family, shortage of food
    rural
    and New Deal
    political impact of

    pragmatism and practicality:

    in Bunton strain
    of LBJ
    of rural life

    predictions about LBJ's future, see LBJ: predictions of failure; LBJ: predictions of success

    President of the United States:

    LBJ and:
    ambition to be
    predictions he will be: by (Chuck)Henderson; by LBJ, I71; by FDR
    tells Cotulla class that anyone can be
    landslide elections of, and overconfidence n.

    press and publicity:

    LBJ and:
    in congressional campaign (1937); after victory
    on congressional re-election (1938)
    as Congressman
    on Garner and patronage power
    for Little Congress
    on FDR-Garner battle
    in senatorial campaign (1941)
    poils, see poils, public-opinion
    Rayburn and
    see also newspapers; radio

    Price, Lucy Johnson (LBJ's aunt)

    “professional son,” LBJ as

    with Evans
    with Marsh
    with Rayburn
    with FDR
    with Wirtz

    Progressives: and farm legislation

    Prohibition

    see also drinking, rural attitudes toward

    Public Utilities Holding Company Act (1935)

    Public Works Administration (PWA):

    creation of (1933)
    LBJ gets grants from
    and Marshall Ford Dam

    public works programs, see Civilian Conservation Corps (CCC); National Youth Administration (NYA); Works Progress Administration (WPA)

    Puis, Edward

    Quill, Dan:

    appointed San Antonio postmaster
    and LBJ
    in senatorial campaign (1941)

    on LBJ, in congressional campaign (1937)

    on vote-buying in San Antonio
    Quill, Eloise
    Quin, C. K.

    radio:

    and political campaigns:
    1937, LBJ's congressional
    1940: congressional; presidential
    1941, LBJ's senatorial
    and rural isolation

    railroads:

    and cattle business
    and farmers

    Rayburn and, regulation of, transients on, Rainey, Henry, ranchers, see cattle-raising; farmers,

    ranchers; farming, ranching, in Hill Country

    Rancho Rambouillet, Randolph, Jennings, Range Conservation program: and Hill Country of Texas, Rankin, John E., rape by Indians, and n.

    Rather, Mary, Rayburn, Metze Jones, Rayburn, Sam Taliaferro, character and personality:

    ambition, “expert on human beings,”, integrity;

    financial, loyalty as friend, political aptitude, rigidity, taciturnity, temper, in Congress:

    his “Board of Education,”

    as chairman of Interstate Commerce Committee

    as champion of national issues

    early years (1912-40), first elected (1912), lack of interest in federal contrats

    longevity of tenure, as Majority Leader, and Marshall Ford Dam, and REA Act (1936), and Selective Service Act extension (1941)

    as Speaker: power of; selection as (Sept. 1940); threatened by potential Democratie losses(1940)

    early life of

    elections and political campaigns:

    congressional (1940)
    presidential (1939-40); telegrams concerning Garner

    expertise in procedure

    final illness

    and LBJ

    Rayburn, Sam Taliaferro (cont'd.)

    and “Board of Education,”
    fïrst meeting
    and LBJ's appointment to Democratie Congressional Campaign Committee
    and LBJ's appointment as Texas NYA director
    and LBJ's attempttoget Appropriations Committee assignment
    and LBJ's bending of unwritten congressional raies, and LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)
    and Marshall Ford high dam
    and New Deal “lieutenants,”
    resolution of support for Garner(1939)
    telegrams on Garner (1940)
    and Texas delegation
    loneliness of
    marriage
    and New Deal “lieutenants,”
    and oil interests
    physical appearance
    power of:
    in Congress
    as Speaker of House
    as Speaker of Texas Legislature
    in Texas, statewide
    and publicity
    and railroads
    relationships, to:
    Bailey, Joseph Weldon
    children
    Gardner, Sam
    Garner, John Nance n.
    Johnson, Claudia (Lady Bird)
    LBJ, see Rayburn, S. T.: and LBJ
    Johnson, Sam Ealy, Jr.
    Mann, Gerald
    Patman, Wright
    FDR, 589 and n.
    Richardson, Sid
    Wilson, Woodrow
    and securities regulation
    social life
    on tariffs and reform of
    in Texas Legislature (1906-12)
    campaign and election (1906)
    as Speaker
    “To get along, go along,”
    and utilities

    Rayburn-Fletcher Act (1935)

    Reconstruction Finance Corporation (RFC):

    bonds for LCRA
    creation of
    and Marshall Ford Dam

    Record, James

    Redford, Emmette

    relief, public:

    federal
    by private agencies
    in South Texas

    remonitization

    Republican Party (GOP):

    campaign funds, compared to Democrats'
    and oil money
    Raybum's hatred of
    strength in Congress, compared to Democrats':
    (1918-30)
    (1931)
    (1936-40)
    (1940)
    and utilities lobby

    Rich, Robert F., 466 and n.

    Richards, Horace

    Richardson, Sid

    contributions, to:
    1940 congressional campaigns
    1941 LBJ senatorial campaign
    and Marsh
    and Rayburn

    Ridgway, R. Bouna

    Riegle, Donald

    Rivers and Harbors Committee, see U.S. Congress. House of Representatives. Rivers and Harbors Committee

    roads, in Hill Country:

    description:
    (1913)
    (1937)
    and isolation of area
    LBJ's work on
    and (Sam Ealy) Johnson, Jr.
    new, from WPA grants
    for transporting farm produce to market
    LBJ's commitment to issue

    Roberts, Ray

    Robinson, Joseph T.

    Roeser, Charles F.

    Rogers, Byron G.

    Roosevelt, Eleanor:

    concern for “lost generation” of youth, 343 and n.
    and LBJ's 1941 campaign

    Roosevelt, Elliott

    Roosevelt, Franklin Delano:

    arrivai in Washington (Mar. 1932)
    (Herman) Brown on, 469 and banks

    and Congress

    Court-packing plan

    and electrification, rural

    and LBJ
    “deviousness,”
    and farmers
    and LBJ:
    and Austin postmastership
    and Democratie Congressional Campaign Committee

    and financial support for FDR presidential campaign (1940)

    and IRS investigation of 1941 campaign funds

    LBJ as FDR's man in Texas: for campaign (1939-40); after 1940 elections

    LBJ's entree to White House; rarity of audiences with, in early years in Congress

    LBJ's reaction to FDR's death

    LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)

    meetings: May 1937, first; July 1938, Texas train trip; July 1939, with Marsh; Oct.1940, with Raybum; Apr.1941, before senatorial candidacy announcement; summer 1941, after senatorial election; Jan.1944, with Wirtz; informai

    personal rapport

    political allegiance, see FDR: LBJ's political allegiance to

    REA directorship ofïered and refused (1939)

    FDR suggests LBJ may become President

    FDR's response to LBJ's 1937 election

    LBJ on

    LBJ's political allegiance to:

    in congressional election (1937)
    as congressional secretary
    in senatorial campaign (1941); FDR's support in
    in 1940's, abandonnant of

    and Marshall Ford Dam

    Miller group on

    and NYA

    political campaign of 1939-40, passim

    (Herman) Brown's financial support of, and n.
    election night
    Illinois primary (Apr. 1940)
    in poils, v.s. Willkie
    popularity: national; in Texas
    Stop Roosevelt movement, passim, Third Term issue

    relationships, to:

    Garner: battle for presidential nomination (1939-40), passim; feud over New Deal; final Cabinet meeting; final private meeting; Garner as FDR's man in Texas
    LBJ, FDR: and LBJ; FDR: LBJ's political allegiance to
    losing politicians
    Marsh
    Raybum, 589 and n.
    rural support for
    and the South

    Roosevelt, James:

    and LBJ
    and Marshall Ford Dam

    Roosevelt, Theodore

    Root, Dan

    Roper, Elizabeth, see Clemens, Elizabeth Roper

    Ross, Kitty Clyde, see Leonard, Kitty Clyde Ross

    Ross, Mabel Chapman:

    and LBJ's suit of daughter
    refuses Sam Ealy Johnson, Jr.

    Roth, Fenner

    at NYA

    Rountree, Payne

    Rowe, Elizabeth

    recollections of LBJ as young Congressman, passim

    Rowe, James H. (Jim)

    on campaign financing
    expedites politically useful projects
    and LBJ
    election night (1940)
    and 1RS investigation of 1941 campaign funds
    as liaison between White House and LBJ's 1941 campaign

    on LBJ:

    ambitions of
    as Congressman
    financing campaigns: (1940); (1941)
    and FDR
    thoroughness of
    and White House staff
    and Rayburn
    on Texas congressional delegation luncheons
    on Wirtz

    Rural Electrification Administration (REA):

    directorship offered to LBJ by FDR
    established (May 1935)
    and LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)
    loans to farmers' cooperatives
    to Pedemales Electric Cooperative(1938)
    REA Act (1936), debated and passed

    rural life:

    amusements (and lack of)
    books, newspapers and reading (and lack of)
    boredom, child labor
    cultural deprivation
    economie conditions
    money/cash
    purchasing power
    relief, public
    education
    electricity, see electricity in rural areas
    fear:
    of debt
    of electrification
    of financial failure
    of Indians
    financial insecurity
    growing up in
    health and medical facilities
    homes
    hopelessness
    isolation
    and ignorance of New Deal programs
    and mass communications
    political impact of
    and power of gossip
    on Texas frontier
    and leisure
    loneliness
    moral and religious attitudes
    on drink
    on thrift
    outhouses and plumbing
    political campaigns, see Hill Country of Texas: political campaigns in; LBJ: elections and political campaigns, 1941 (senatorial)
    pragmatism of
    roads:
    descriptions
    and isolation
    LBJ's work on
    (Sam Ealy) Johnson, Jr., and
    new, from WP A grants
    for transporting farm produce to market
    thrift
    women:
    health of
    loneliness of
    at San Marcos, attitudes of
    skills-training of, at Resident Training Centers
    work of
    work:
    of farming
    women's
    see also farmers, ranchers; farming, ranching, in Hill Country; Hill Country of Texas

    Salvation Army

    Sam Houston High School, Houston, Tex.:LBJ as teacher and debate coach at

    San Antonio, Tex.

    becomes 20th Congressional District
    “City Machine”:
    LBJ's alliance with (1941)
    and Maverick
    postmastership
    vote-buying in (1941)

    San Antonio Express: poils in 1937 congressional campaign

    Sanchez, Manuel

    San Jacinto, battle of

    San Juan (Puerto Rico) Air Base

    San Marcos teachers college, see Southwest Texas State Teachers College, San Marcos, Tex.

    San Marcos, Tex.: description (1920's)

    San Saba massacre

    schools, see education and schools

    Secrest, Robert

    securities, regulation of

    Securities Act (1933)

    Securities Exchange Act (1934)

    Securities Exchange Commission (SEC):creation of (1934)

    Selective Service Act: extension of (i94i)

    LBJ speaks in House for

    Shannon, David A., Sharp, Lacey

    Shelton, Emmett

    recollections of congressional
    campaign (1937)

    Shelton, Polk

    congressional campaign (1937) as LBJ's opponent

    Sheppard, Morris

    Sheridan, John E.

    Sherley, Swagar

    Sherwood, Robert E.

    Shields, Paul and Cornelius

    Smith, E. Babe

    Smith, Lon

    Smith, Martin F.

    Snyder, J. Buell

    soldiers' pensions and benefits

    So Relie, Ella

    soup kitchens

    Southern Exchange, Dallas

    Southern Mercury

    South Texas

    in Depression
    and New Deal programs

    Southwest Texas State Teachers College, San Marcos, Tex.

    academie standards
    campus politics
    debating team
    history of
    LBJ at (1927-30)
    LBJ visits
    organizations:
    Black Stars
    Gaillardians
    Student Council
    White Stars, passim
    Resident Training Center (NYA project)at
    student jobs at
    women at, attitudes of
    see also College Star; Pedagog

    Speck, H. E.

    Speer, John

    Standard Oil Company

    Stone, Sam

    Stop Roosevelt movement, passim

    Stribling, Clayton, ni

    Sumners, Hatton W.

    Supreme Court: FDR's Court-packing plan

    Sutphin, William H.

    tariffs:

    farmers and
    Rayburn on
    reform of

    taxes:

    Kleberg on
    oil depletion allowance
    on sulphur, oil, gas
    and Texas Legislature

    tax evasion/fraud: IRS investigation of Brown & Root (1942-44)

    Taylor, Claudia, see Johnson, Claudia Alta Taylor (Lady Bird)

    Taylor, Edward T.

    Taylor, Thomas Jefferson (LBJ's father-in-law):

    career
    and LBJ
    funds for congressional campaign (1937)
    and NYA

    Tenerowcz, Rudolph G.

    Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA)

    Texans in Congress

    and Garner:
    on patronage jobs (1933-34)
    resolution of support (1939)
    and LBJ

    Texas:

    boosterism in
    Indians in
    political “machines” in
    population, early
    poverty of its government
    power of, in Washington
    presidential conventions and primaries(1939-40)
    rainfall and agriculture in
    seulement of
    State Democratie Convention, 1940, Waco
    see also Hill Country of Texas; South Texas

    Texas. Congressional Districts: redistricting (May 1933)

    Texas. Congressional Districts. 4th:

    Rayburn as Representative

    Texas. Congressional Districts, 10th:

    “boxes” bought in elections
    election of Representative from:
    (1937); analyzed
    (1938)
    (1940)
    geography of
    LBJ's unfamiliarity with
    LBJ as unknown in (1937)
    liberal character of
    obscurity of its Congressmen
    political support for LBJ in (1937)
    and FDR

    Texas. Congressional Districts. I4th

    and Depression
    and New Deal programs
    patronage jobs

    Texas. Congressional Districts. 20th:

    formation of (1933)
    LBJ and

    Texas. Legislature:

    constitutional limitations on
    LBJ's visits to, with father
    and LCR A
    and lobbyists
    and Marshall Ford Dam
    Rayburn as member and Speaker
    redistricting by
    and taxes, taxation
    and utilities

    Texas. Liquor Control Board

    Texas. (State) Railroad Commission:

    Neff on
    and oil regulation
    Thompson on

    Texas Brewers Institute (“Beer, Inc.”)

    Texas College of Art & Industries: LBJ considered for presidency of

    Texas Gulf Sulphur Corporation

    Texas Hill Country, see Hill Country of Texas

    Texas Power & Light Company (TP& L)

    as political force
    and Rayburn

    Texas Regulars

    Thomas, Albert

    Thomas, Elmer

    Thomason, Ewing

    Thompson, Ernest O.

    Thompson, Huston

    Time magazine:

    on Garner
    on Hoover
    on LBJ:
    senatorial campaign
    senatorial candidacy
    on presidential campaign (1940)

    Timmons, Bascom

    transients and hoboes

    Truth-in-Securities Bill (1933)

    Tucker, Ray, Tully, Grace

    and LBJ

    “Umble, the,” see Humble Oil & Refining Company

    Underwood, Arch

    unemployment

    unions, see labor unions

    United Mine Workers (UMW)

    U.S. Congress:

    campaign for (1940)
    Coolidge and
    court-packing controversy
    and Depression
    Hoover and
    power in
    FDR and
    Texans' power in
    workings of:
    committee System
    LBJ and
    seniority System

    U.S. Congress. House of Representatives:

    Democratie/Republican control of:
    (1918-30)
    (1931)
    (1936-40)
    (1940)
    LBJ in, see LBJ: in Congress
    longevity of tenure of Texans in
    national issues and legislation undertaken by members
    relationship to constituents
    secretaries [later: Administrative Aides]
    seniority System

    U.S. Congress. House of Representatives.Appropriations Committee

    LBJ attempts to be appointed to (1938)

    U.S. Congress. House of Representatives.Naval Affairs Committee, n.

    chairmanship of
    hearings on Corpus Christi Naval Station
    LBJ on
    and LBJ's bill (1943) on absenteeism in war plants

    U.S. Congress. House of Representatives.

    Rivers and Harbors Committee
    and Marshall Ford Dam

    U.S. Congress. House of Representatives.

    Committee on Un-American
    Activities

    U.S. Constitution:

    and court-packing plan
    Garner on

    utilities, public:

    as political force in Texas
    Rayburn and
    regulation of
    and rural electrification

    Van Zandt, James

    veterans

    bonus issue
    Bonus Marchers

    Vinson, Cari (“the Admirai”)

    Vinson, Fred M.

    Votaw, David F.

    votes, buying of:

    in congressional campaigns (1940)
    by LBJ
    and Rayburn
    in senatorial election (1941)

    votes, changing of: in senatorial election (1941)

    Waite, Davis H. (“Bloody Bridles”)

    Wallace, Henry

    commends LBJ to FDR for REA post
    LBJ thank-you letter to (1940)
    on Rayburn and FDR

    Waller, Edwin, III

    Washington, D.C.:

    entree to, LBJ's
    for businessmen
    LBJ learns about

    Washington Post :

    on Democratie Convention of 1940
    on LBJ's 1937 election to Congress
    on Rayburn and Garner

    Watson, Edwin M. (“Pa”)

    Webb, Walter Prescott

    Weedin, Harfield

    Weisl, Edwin

    Welhausen School, Cotulla, Tex.: LBJ at (1928-29)

    Werner, E. C., passim

    westward movement

    dreams of settlers
    Indians and
    Texas boosterism

    Wheeler, Burton Kendall

    Wheeler-Rayburn Act (1935)

    White, Theodore H.

    White, William Allen

    White, William S.

    White House:

    LBJ's entree to
    rarity of audiences, early in congressional career
    see also FDR: and LBJ: meetings
    staff, and LBJ

    Whiteside, Vernon

    recollections of LBJ in college
    and White Stars

    White Stars (San Marcos secret organization), passim

    in Hopkins political campaign
    LBJ finds jobs for members

    White Stars (cont'd.)

    LBJ's membership as political liability

    Whitten, Marthabelle

    Wickenden, Elizabeth

    Wild, Claud

    and LBJ congressional campaign (1937)

    wildcatters (oilmen)

    and East Texas pool
    Frost, Jack
    Lechner, W. W.
    Murchison, Clint W.
    political campaign contributions
    to congressional campaigns (1940)
    to LBJ's congressional campaign (1937)
    to LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)
    and Rayburn
    Richardson, Sid, passim,628
    Roeser, Charles F.
    Underwood, Arch

    Willkie, Wendell

    Wilson, Woodrow: and Rayburn

    Wirtz, Alvin J.

    appointed Undersecretary of the Interior
    resigns (1941)
    and Hamilton [later: Buchanan] Dam
    and 1RS investigation of Brown & Root (1942-44)
    and LBJ
    senatorial campaign (1941)
    and LCR A projects:
    his fees from
    RFC bonds for
    and Marshall Ford, Dam
    and LBJ's congressional campaign (1937)
    nicknamed “Senator,”
    and FDR presidential campaign (1940)

    Witt, Edgar women in Hill Country:

    health
    loneliness
    at San Marcos, attitudes of
    skills-training at Resident Training Centers
    thriftiness
    work

    Woods, Wilton, and n.,

    Woolf, W. H.

    Woolsey, W. A.

    work, in rural areas

    of children
    of farming
    of women
    see also Depression: and jobs;
    patronage jobs: unemployment

    Works Progress Administration (WPA)

    World War I:

    anti-German hysteria of
    draft, military
    veterans
    bonus issue
    Bonus Marchers
    pensions of

    World War II:

    LBJ and
    and LBJ-Rayburn relationship
    LBJ's naval service in
    prelude to, and Congress
    and FDR's popularity

    Wynne, Todde L.

    Young, Harold H.

    on LBJ:
    as liberal
    reluctance to take stand on Garner
    in LBJ's senatorial campaign (1941)

    Young, Mary Louise, see Glass, Mary Louise

    Young, Roland

    youth of America:

    and Depression
    education for
    jobs for
    as “lost generation,”
    see also National Youth Administration (NYA)