注释

本书(英文版本)内容均系引用爱因斯坦语录原话未更改。所有词句中的拼写变体等均保留原始文献或译文的模样。书中多处“man(男人)”大概是源于对德语词“mensch”的误译,其本意为人类。

宇宙宗教

1 From Albert Einstein's letter to Milton M. Schayer, August 1927 (AEA 48-380).

2 Barnett, Lincoln, The Universe and Dr. Einstein, 2nd Edition (New York: William Morrow, 1974), 108.

3 Bernstein, Jeremy, Einstein (New York: Viking, 1973), 11. Also in: Nathan, Otto, Heinz Norden (eds.), Einstein on Peace (New York: Shocken, 1968), 282.

4 From Albert Einstein's letter to Norman Salit, March 4, 1950 (AEA 61-226).

早年

1 Einstein, Albert and Paul A. Schilpp (trans.), Autobiographical Notes (LaSalle and Chicago, IL: Open Court Publishing Company, 1979), 3, 5.

生命的意义

1 Einstein, Albert, The World As I See It (New York: Wisdom Library of the Philosophical Library, 1949), 1.

自画像

1 First published in George S. Schreiber: Portraits and Selfportraits (Boston: Houghton Mifflin, 1936).

我所看到的世界

1 Originally published in Forum and Century Vol. 84, 193–194, the thirteenth in the Forum series "Living Philosophies." Reprinted in Living Philosophies (New York: Simon & Schuster, 1931), 3–7. Also in: Einstein, Albert Sonja Bargmann (trans.), Ideas and Opinions (New York: Crown, 1954), 8–11.

2 MacHale, Des, Wisdom (London: Prion, 2002).

宗教与科学

1 Einstein, Albert "Religion and Science." New York Times Magazine, November 9, 1930, 1–4. Reprinted in: Einstein, Albert Sonja Bargmann(trans.), Ideas and Opinions. (New York: Crown, 1954), 36–40. Also in Einstein's book The World as I See It (New York: The Wisdom Library of the Philosophical Library, 1949), 24–28.

2 Moszkowski, Alexander and Henry L. Brose (trans.), Conversations with Einstein (New York: Horizon Press, 1970), 46.

3 French, Anthony P . (ed.), Einstein: A Centenary Volume (Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP , 1979), 66.

4 Barnett, Lincoln, The Universe and Dr. Einstein (New York: William Morrow, 1974), 108. Also in: Einstein, Albert, Cosmic Religion, with other Opinions and Aphorisms (New York: Covici-Friede, 1931).

5 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 26.

6 Vallentin, Antonia and Moura Budberg (trans.) , The Drama of Albert Einstein (Garden City, NY: Doubleday 1954), 259.

7 Einstein, Albert, Cosmic Religion, with other Opinions and Aphorisms (New York: Covici-Friede, 1931), 98.

8 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 29–30.

道德与价值观

1 Dukas, Helen and Banesh Hoffman (eds.), Albert Einstein: The Human Side. (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 1979), 69–70.

2 Ibid., 70–71.

3 French, Anthony P . (ed.), Einstein: A Centenary Volume. Harvard University Press 1979, 241

4 Einstein, Albert, Mein Weltbild (Amsterdam: Querido Verlag, 1934). Originally from a letter to an unidentified person, 1933.

5 Dukas, Helen and Banesh Hoffman (eds.) Albert Einstein: The Human Side (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 1979), 95.

6 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 19.

7 Einstein, Albert and Sonja Bargmann (trans.), Ideas and Opinions (New York: Crown, 1954), 12. Also reprinted in: Einstein, Albert, The World as I See It (New York: The Wisdom Library of the Philosophical Library, 1949), 7–8

8 Dukas, Helen and Banesh Hoffman (eds.) Albert Einstein: The Human Side (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 1979), 66.

道德衰落

1 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 9–10. From a message to the Young Men's Christian Association, October 11, 1937.

2 MacHale, Des, Wisdom (London: Prion, 2002).

3 Ibid.

4 Ibid.

基督教和犹太教

1 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 23.

2 Einstein, Albert, Mein Weltbild (Amsterdam: Querido Verlag, 1934). Also in: Einstein, Albert, The World as I See It (New York: The Wisdom Library of the Philosophical Library, 1949), 111–112. Statement for the Romanian Jewish journal Renasterea Noastra, January 1933.

3 Dukas, Helen and Banesh Hoffman (eds.) Albert Einstein: The Human Side (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 1979), 96.

上帝

1 Hermanns, William, Einstein and the Poet (Brookline Village, MA: Branden, 1983), 132.

2 From a fall 1940 conversation recorded by Algernon Black. Einstein Archive 54–834. Also reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 202

3 MacHale, Des, Wisdom (London: Prion, 2002).

4 Einstein, Albert, Cosmic Religion, with other Opinions and Aphorisms (New York: Covici-Friede, 1931), 102.

5 Vallentin, Antonia and Moura Budberg (trans.), The Drama of Albert Einstein (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1954), 102

6 Clark, Ronald W., Einstein: The Life and Times (New York and Cleveland, OH: The World Publishing Company, 1971), 19.

7 French, Anthony P . (ed.) Einstein: A Centenary Volume (Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP , 1979), 128.

8 Clark, Ronald W. Einstein: The Life and Time (New York and Cleveland, OH: The World Publishing Company, 1971), 19. Also in: French, Anthony P . (ed.) Einstein: A Centenary Volume (Cambridge, MA: Harvard UP , 1979), 67.

祷告

1 Dukas, Helen and Banesh Hoffman (eds.), Albert Einstein: The Human Side (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 1979), 32–33.

神秘主义

1 Dukas, Helen and Banesh Hoffman (eds.) Albert Einstein: The Human Side (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 1979), 40.

2 Ibid., 38

3 Ibid., 39

4 Ibid., 39

个体

1 Clark, Ronald W., Einstein: The Life and Times (New York and Cleveland, OH: The World Publishing Company, 1971), 622.

2 Einstein, Albert and Sonja Bargmann (trans.), Ideas and Opinions (New York: Crown, 1954), 43.

3 From a September 8, 1916 letter to Hedwig Born, wife of physicist Max Born. Einstein Archive 31–475. Reprinted in: Seelig, Carl (ed.) Helle Zeit, Dunkle Zeit (Zurich: Europa Verlag, 1956), 36. Also in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 61.

4 Attributed to Einstein. Reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 291.

5 From a June 1934 unpublished article on tolerance. Einstein Archive 28–280, and reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 266.

道德与情感

1 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years, (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 15–20. Commencement address delivered at Swarthmore College, June 6, 1938.

关于财富

1 Statement for Viennese Weekly Bunte Woche, December 9, 1932. Reprinted as "Of Wealth" in The World As I See It.

2 From a sign hanging in Einstein's office at Princeton.

大规模毁灭性威胁

1 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years, (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 204–206

2 From a December 14, 1930 speech to the New History Society in notes taken by Rosika Schwimmer. Reprinted as "Militant Pacifism" in: Einstein, Albert, Cosmic Religion, with other Opinions and Aphorisms (New York: Covici-Friede, 1931), 58.

3 Einstein Archive 48–479. Also in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 158.

4 From an interview with Alfred Werner in Liberal Judaism 16, April - May 1949, 12. Einstein Archive 30–1104. Reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 173 .

5 Einstein quoted in Konrad Bercovici, Pictoral Review, February 1933. Reprinted in: Clark, Ronald W., Einstein: The Life and Times (New York and Cleveland, OH: The World Publishing Company, 1971), 372–373.

6 May 23, 1946. Quoted in Nathan, Otto and Heinz Norden (eds.), Einstein on Peace (New York: Shocken,1968), 376. Reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 175.

7 Attributed to Einstein.

8 Ibid.

9 Ibid.

10 From an address entitled "Science and Happiness" presented February 16, 1931, at the California Institute of Technology, Pasadena. Quoted in the New York Times February 17 and 22, 1931. Einstein Archive 36–320. Reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 232–233.

11 Quoted on PBS television Nova documentary "Einstein|, 1979.

世界和平

1 UN radio interview, 1950.

2 Einstein, Albert, Cosmic Religion, with other Opinions and Aphorisms (New York: Covici-Friede, 1931), 67.

科学与宗教

1 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel, 1956), 21–30.

科学与社会

1 Einstein, Albert, Out of My Later Years (Secaucus, NJ: Citadel,1956), 135–137.

艺术与创造力

1 1920. Quoted by Moszkowski, Alexander and Henry L. Brose (trans.), Conversations with Einstein (New York: Horizon, 1970), 184. Reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 7–8.

2 November 15, 1950 regarding musician Ernst Bloch. Quoted in: Dukas, Helen and Banesh Hoffman (eds.) Albert Einstein: The Human Side (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 1979), 77. Einstein Archive 34–332, and reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 260.

3 Remark made in 1923. Recalled by Archibald Henderson Durham Morning Herald August 21, 1955. Einstein Archive 33–257. Reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 230.

4 For a magazine on modern art, Menschen. Zeitschrift neuer Kunst 4, February 1921, 19. See also CPAE Vol. 7 Doc. 51, and reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 252–253.

5 Einstein, Albert and Sonja Bargmann (trans.), Ideas and Opinions (New York: Crown, 1954), 32. From Freedom, Its Meaning, edited by Ruth Nan Anshen and James Gutmann (trans.) (New York: Harcourt, Brace and Company, 1940).

6 Attributed to Einstein.

想象力

1 "What Life means to Einstein," Saturday Evening Post, October 26, 1929. Also reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 9.

好奇心

1 Clark, Ronald W., Einstein: The Life and Times (New York: The World Publishing Company, 1971), 622.

2 MacHale, Des, Wisdom (London: Prion, 2002).

大自然

1 To Margot Einstein in 1951, quoted by Hanna Loewy in A & E Television's Einstein Biography. VPI International, 1991. Also reprinted in: Calaprice, Alice, The New Quotable Einstein (Princeton, NJ: Princeton UP , 2005), 61.

2 Sullivan, Walter, "The Einstein Papers: A Man of Many Parts," New York Times March 29, 1972, 22 M.

永恒的奥秘

1 Einstein, Albert Ideas and Opinions. Sonja Bargmann (trans.). Crown Publishers, Inc., New York 1954, 292

人类存在的目标

1 Einstein, Albert Out of My Later Years. The Citadel Press, Secaucus, New Jersey 1956, 260–261

我的信条

1 This article is an autumn 1932 speech to the German League of Human Rights, Berlin. Also reprinted in the Appendix of: White, Michael and John Gribbin, Einstein, a Life in Science. (New York: Dutton, 1994), 262-263.

科学中的宗教精神

1 Einstein, Albert, Mein Weltbild (Amsterdam: Querido Verlag, 1934). Reprinted in: Einstein, Albert and Sonja Bargmann (trans.), Ideas and Opinions (New York: Crown, 1954), 40. Also reprinted in: Einstein, Albert, The World as I See It (New York: Wisdom Library of the Philosophical Library, 1949), 111–112.